History

Karanthai Temple

 

• The Karanthai Temple is dedicated to Paramaśiva and has existed from time immemorial.
• It is called the “Kashi Vishwanatha temple” having the same presiding deities of Kasi Vishwanatha and His Divine Consort Kasi Vishalakshi as in the world-renowned Kashi Vishwanatha temple in Varanasi (Kashi), North India.
• The Śiva Linga was brought here and installed by King Karikala Cholan (almost 2000 years ago) when he returned from a visit to North India where Kashi is located.
• It is worshiped as a “mukti sthal” meaning “sacred place of liberation” just as Kashi.

Deities of the Ruling seat of Karanathi Sarvajnapeetha

 

Deities of the Ruling seat of Karanathi Sarvajnapeetha

 

History of Karanthai

This kingdom’s ruling Seat is the “Kashi Vishwanatha temple of the South” having the same presiding deities in the world renowned Kashi Vishwanatha temple in the North (Varanasi or Kashi). The deities are Kashi Vishwanatha and His Divine Consort, Kashi Vishalakshi.
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Field sketch of the Karanthai land location in the larger survey area

 

Map showing the Vadavaaru river and the Kashi Vishwanathar temple in Karanthai.

 

Google earth view of the Karanthai location (circled black) in Thanjavur.

 

King Karikala Chola

Around 200 years ago

The Paramaśiva Linga from Kashi was installed by King Karikala Chola (almost 2000 years ago) when he returned from a visit to North India

A ancient mural of King Karikala Chola

Karuvurar Siddhar, the Kula Guru of King Rajaraja Chola.

Another presiding deity here is Karuvurar Siddhar, the Kula Guru of King Rajaraja Chola. The temple is worshiped as a sacred place of liberation (mukthi stal) just like Kashi, giving liberation to departed souls.

Karuvurar Siddhar